On a cold morning,a metal surface will feel colder to touch than a wooden surface because

  • A
    Metal has high specific heat
  • B
    Metal has high thermal conductivity
  • C
    Metal has low specific heat
  • D
    Metal has low thermal conductivity

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Three rods of identical cross-section and lengths are made of three different materials of thermal conductivity $K_{1}, K_{2},$ and $K_{3}$,respectively. They are joined together at their ends to make a long rod. One end of the long rod is maintained at $100^{\circ} C$ and the other at $0^{\circ} C$. If the joints of the rod are at $70^{\circ} C$ and $20^{\circ} C$ in steady state and there is no loss of energy from the surface of the rod,the correct relationship between $K_{1}, K_{2}$ and $K_{3}$ is:

If two metallic plates of equal thicknesses and thermal conductivities $K_1$ and $K_2$ are put together face to face and a common plate is constructed,then the equivalent thermal conductivity of this plate will be

The outer faces of a rectangular slab made of equal thickness of iron and brass are maintained at $100^{\circ} C$ and $0^{\circ} C$ respectively. The temperature at the interface is ........... $^{\circ} C$ (Thermal conductivity of iron and brass are $0.2$ and $0.3$ respectively.)

Mud houses are cooler in summer and warmer in winter because

In steady state heat conduction,the equations that determine the heat current $j(r)$ [heat flowing per unit time per unit area] and temperature $T(r)$ in space are exactly the same as those governing the electric field $E(r)$ and electrostatic potential $V(r)$ with the equivalence given in the table below.
Heat flow Electrostatics
$T(r)$ $V(r)$
$j(r)$ $E(r)$

We exploit this equivalence to predict the rate $\dot{Q}$ of total heat flowing by conduction from the surfaces of spheres of varying radii,all maintained at the same temperature. If $\dot{Q} \propto R^{n}$,where $R$ is the radius,then the value of $n$ is

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